Mathura

Mathura
Mathura is known for the birthplace of Lord Krishna. He was born in Mathura and was born in Vrindavan. He spent his childhood in Vrindavan. After killing Kansa, he became the king of Mathura. India is a country of immense diversity in all walks of life, from religious to cultural and historical. Religion is deeply ingrained in the Indian lifestyle as far as one cannot remember, which is why India lives in cities and towns across the country dedicated to fulfilling the spiritual desires of those who are far away. - Come to these places from far away. . Mathura is a place that is considered one of the holiest lands in India and is filled with people seeking spiritual knowledge at any time of the year. Situated at a distance of about 150 km from Delhi, Mathura is known as the birthplace of Lord Krishna and has many sites of both historical and religious significance.
The Sri Krishna Janmabhoomi is the most famous tourist attraction in Mathura, as this place is considered to be the exact place where Lord Krishna was born, and the jail in which he was born is now for tourists to see. Apart from the jail, the Sri Krishna Janmabhoomi also has a majestic temple with statues of Krishna and Radha, making this place one of the top places to visit in Mathura.
Mathura has many temples, both large and small, reflect the entire city, many of which are dedicated to Lord Krishna. The two most important temples of the city are Dwarkadhish Temple and Geeta Temple. The Dwarkadhish Temple is an ancient temple that has stood since the 1800s and boasts some of the most stunning architecture in and around the region. If you travel to Mathura during Janmashtami or Holi festivals, Dwarkadhish Temple is a place where these festivals are celebrated on a grand scale in the premises of the temple. The Geeta Temple is a unique temple in India, and derives its name from the fact that the walls of the temple are filled with inscriptions of the entire Bhagavad-gītā.
If you are looking for more than just standard tourist fare, the best way to visit Mathura is to roam the city streets. Every nook and cranny of the narrow streets and suburbs of the place still retains an old-world charm that acknowledges the city's urbanization. Mathura has a lot of history that you can only experience by exploring the old architecture, the crumbling ruins of old houses and the general viability of the local people, who are always ready to show you.
It is not possible to consider a city as old as Mathura nor does it have a delicious history of street food! Don't forget to try local snacks such as Kachori, Alu-Puri and Chaat, which are available in any and all eateries that are lining the streets. Jalebi and Gulab-Jamun are also very popular local street food items that are available at all shops throughout the day.

vMathura Culture

The culture of Mathura city is a mixture of all major aspects such as its history, dance, art, architecture and festivals. The people of the city are deeply connected to the life stories of Lord Krishna. They sing folk songs and perform devotional dances. Festivals flock to the pilgrims every year. Krishna Janmashtami is the most important and is celebrated with great enthusiasm. Other festivals in this holy city are Diwali, Radhashtami, Basant Panchami, Holi and more. Apart from these, here, pujas and fairs are also held. The food is rich in taste and even though it has been influenced by the Mughal style of cooking, it is predominantly vegetarian.

vMathura Food

The main place of food of the city is its sweets and milk products.Pede, a form of sweet dish made from condensed milk, is a specialty here. Other than these one must try Kachori, Jalebi, Chaat, Panipuri, Samosa, Dhokla, Aloo tikki and Lassi. One can also find delicious typical North Indian platters.

vBest religious place to visit in Mathura

1. Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple
The temple is considered to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna and is considered to be the holiest place in Mathura. Other attractions here are the marble temple of Lord Krishna as well as small temples of various deities. To see the place at its best, try to visit it during one of the major festivals like Diwali or Holi. The celebration begins during midnight with the birth of God.

2. Dwarkadhish Temple
Dedicated to Lord Krishna, the temple is a journey for its beauty and architecture. The entrance boasts of Rajasthani style architecture with an open courtyard in the center as well as beautiful carved pillars and a stunning painted ceiling.

The temple is also known for its amazing swing festival at the beginning of the monsoon. Keep in mind that if you visit during Janmashtami festival, you will see the temple at its best, although it may get a little crowded.
3. Geeta Temple
Also known as Birla Mandir, it is a popular attraction for its beautiful structures and heritage. One of the main sites is the 18 chapters of the Bhagavad Gita inscribed and painted on the pillars of the temple.
The red sandstone structure has very intricate carvings and although it is situated on the outskirts of Mathura, it is still one of the most visited tourist destinations in the city. Here you can also find idols of Lord Krishna, Narayana, Rama, Goddess Lakshmi and Sita.
4. Vishram Ghat
Out of the 25 Ghats, the bathing and worship place on the banks of river Yamuna in Mathura, the Vishram Ghat is offered, it is most important as it is believed that Lord Krishna rested on this ghat after killing Kansa.
5. Kusum Sarovar

This is the place where Radha used to collect flowers and meet Lord Krishna. Apart from its religious significance, this reservoir is a popular day for tourists visiting Mathura. Kusum Sarovar is 450 feet long and 60 feet deep which makes it an excellent place to swim as well.
6. Govardhan Hill
Close to Vrindavan, Govardhan Hill is a place for devotees and tourists alike. The hill is mentioned in ancient Hindu texts and it is believed that Lord Krishna was once lifted to defeat Indra - the god of rain and thunder.

7. Mathura Museum
Built in the year 1874, the museum is also known as the Government Museum and boasts a large collection of sculptures, pottery, paintings, artifacts, coins (of gold, silver and copper) and from Mathura and neighboring areas. Is too much. .
8. Elephant Conservation and Care Center
Wildlife SOS and Uttar Pradesh Forest Department joined hands in 2010 to start a rehabilitation center for severely captive elephants. Every elephant here has its own story of hardship of earlier life, but here, you can see that elephants are spending their days happily - eating, walking and best of all, splashing around at bath time.
9. Kans Fort
Another major attraction in Mathura is the Kans Qila or Kans Kila. It is named after the maternal uncle of Lord Krishna and is situated on the banks of the Yamuna River. Apart from its sacred significance, the fort is a regular piece of architecture and reflects Hindu and Muslim structural influences.
10. Tilak Gate
This market is also called the holy gate and if you want to get a feel of the local life in Mathura then you must visit it. This huge market is vibrant and full of activity.
More Places to Visit in Mathura -  Lathmar Holi, Birla Mandir Mathura,Rangji Temple,Radha Kund, Radha Vallabh Mandir, Kokilavan, Bhuteshwar Mahadev Mandir , Vaishno Devi Dham , Gopeshvar Mahadev Temple, Jai Gurudev Mandir, Chamunda Devi Temple, Mathura, Potara Kund, Dauji Mandir, Dolphin The Water World, Nandgaon.

vBest time to visit Mathura

October to March is the best time to visit Mathura as the weather is pleasant during these months. However, Holi is a wonderful time to enjoy the special traditions and customs of Barsana, a village in Mathura. Janmashtami is another important occasion to celebrate Krishna's birthday which is very special to experience in Mathura.

vHow to reach Mathura

1.    How to reach Mathura by air
Agra Airport is the nearest airport to Mathura. Although there are very few passenger flights, the nearest commercial airport to Mathura is the Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi. Visitors can fly to Delhi from any Indian or international city and then hire a bus, taxi or train to reach Mathura.

2.How to reach Mathura by train

Mathura Junction is a major railway station of Central and Western Railway. Hence visitors can avail train services from major cities including Kolkata, Delhi, Mumbai, Indore, Agra, Bhopal, Gwalior, Varanasi, Lucknow to Mathura. One can also board local trains from Delhi, Bharatpur, Alwar and Agra to three other railway stations in Mathura.

3.How to reach Mathura by road
A good network of roadways connects Mathura to Delhi, Agra, Moradabad, Jaipur, Bikaner, Kolkata as well as UP and other small towns nearby. Mathura is served by several state government buses as well as private operators. Visitors can avail direct buses from places like Delhi, Agra, Alwar, Aligarh, Indore, Bhopal, Gwalior, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Udaipur, Ajmer, Chandigarh, Lucknow, Kanpur, Meerut, Haridwar, etc.

vHotels in Mathura

1.Hotel The Mystic Palms
2.Hotel Brijwasi Royal
3.Divinity by Audra Hotels
4.Sheetal Regency Hotel
5.Madhav Muskan Residency
6.Hotel Goverdhan Palace
7.Hotel Spiti
8.Hotel Abhinandan
9.Hotel Ganpati Palace
10. Hotel Sheetal Regency



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मथुरा प्रभु कृष्ण की जन्मभूमि के लिए जाना जाता है। उनका जन्म मथुरा में हुआ था और उनका जन्म वृंदावन में हुआ था। उन्होंने अपना बचपन वृंदावन में बिताया। कंस को मारने के बादवह मथुरा का राजा बन गया। भारत धार्मिक से सांस्कृतिक और ऐतिहासिक से लेकर जीवन के सभी क्षेत्रों में अत्यधिक विविधता वाला देश है। भारतीय जीवनशैली में धर्म को गहराई से समाहित किया गया है जहाँ तक कोई भी याद नहीं कर सकता हैयही कारण है कि भारत देश भर के शहरों और कस्बों में रहता है जो उन लोगों की आध्यात्मिक इच्छाओं को पूरा करने के लिए समर्पित हैं जो दूर-दूर से इन स्थानों पर आते हैं।  मथुरा एक ऐसी जगह हैजो भारत की सबसे पवित्र भूमि में से एक मानी जाती है और साल के किसी भी समय पर आध्यात्मिक ज्ञान की खोज करने वाले लोगों से भरी हुई है। दिल्ली से लगभग 150 किलोमीटर की दूरी पर स्थितमथुरा को भगवान कृष्ण की जन्मभूमि के रूप में जाना जाता है और इसके ऐतिहासिक और धार्मिक महत्व दोनों के कई स्थल हैं।

श्री कृष्ण जन्मभूमि मथुरा में सबसे प्रसिद्ध पर्यटक आकर्षण हैक्योंकि इस जगह को भगवान कृष्ण का जन्म होने का सटीक स्थान माना जाता हैऔर जिस जेल में उनका जन्म हुआ था वह अब पर्यटकों के देखने के लिए है। जेल के अलावाश्री कृष्ण जन्मभूमि में कृष्ण और राधा की मूर्तियों के साथ एक राजसी मंदिर भी हैजो इस जगह को मथुरा में घूमने के लिए शीर्ष स्थानों में से एक बनाता है।

मथुरा में कई मंदिर हैंदोनों बड़े और छोटेपूरे शहर को दर्शाते हैंइनमें से कई मंदिर भगवान कृष्ण को समर्पित हैं। शहर के दो सबसे महत्वपूर्ण मंदिर द्वारकाधीश मंदिर और गीता मंदिर हैं। द्वारकाधीश मंदिर एक प्राचीन मंदिर है जो 1800 के दशक से खड़ा है और इस क्षेत्र में और इसके आसपास के कुछ सबसे आश्चर्यजनक वास्तुकला का दावा करता है। यदि आप जन्माष्टमी या होली के त्योहारों के दौरान मथुरा की यात्रा करते हैंतो द्वारकाधीश मंदिर एक ऐसा स्थान हैजहां इन त्यौहारों को मंदिर के परिसर में भव्य पैमाने पर मनाया जाता है। गीता मंदिर भारत में एक अद्वितीय मंदिर हैऔर इसका नाम इस तथ्य से मिलता है कि मंदिर की दीवारें पूरी भगवद गीता के शिलालेखों से भरी हुई हैं।

यदि आप केवल मानक पर्यटक किराया से अधिक की तलाश में हैंतो मथुरा घूमने का सबसे अच्छा तरीका शहर की सड़कों पर घूमना है। इस जगह की संकरी गलियों और उपनगरों का हर नुक्कड़ और नाला आज भी एक पुरानी-दुनिया के आकर्षण को बरकरार रखता है जो शहर के शहरीकरण को मानता है। मथुरा का बहुत सारा इतिहास है जिसे आप केवल पुराने ज़माने के स्थापत्यपुराने मकानों के ढहते खंडहर और स्थानीय लोगों की सामान्य व्यवहार्यता की खोज करके अनुभव कर सकते हैंजो हमेशा आपको दिखाने के लिए तैयार रहते हैं।

किसी शहर को मथुरा जितना पुराना मानना संभव नहीं है और ना ही स्ट्रीट फूड का स्वादिष्ट इतिहास हैकचौड़ीअलू-पूरी और चाट जैसे स्थानीय स्नैक्स ट्राई करना  भूलेंजो किसी भी और सभी भोजनालयों में उपलब्ध हैं जो सड़कों पर अस्तर हैं। जलेबी और गुलाब-जामुन भी बहुत लोकप्रिय स्थानीय स्ट्रीट फूड आइटम हैं जो पूरे दिन सभी दुकानों पर उपलब्ध हैं।

मथुरा की संस्कृति

मथुरा शहर की संस्कृति इसके इतिहासनृत्यकलावास्तुकला और त्योहारों जैसे सभी प्रमुख पहलुओं का मिश्रण है। भगवान कृष्ण के जीवन की कहानियों से शहर के लोग गहरे जुड़े हैं। वे लोक गीत गाते हैं और भक्ति नृत्य करते हैं। त्योहार हर साल तीर्थयात्रियों के झुंड में आते हैं। कृष्ण जन्माष्टमी सबसे महत्वपूर्ण है और इसे बहुत उत्साह के साथ मनाया जाता है। इस पवित्र शहर के अन्य त्योहारों में दीवालीराधाष्टमीबसंत पंचमीहोली और बहुत कुछ हैं। इनके अलावायहांपूज ’और मेले भी लगते हैं। भोजन स्वाद में समृद्ध है और भले ही यह खाना पकाने की मुगल शैली से प्रभावित रहा हैलेकिन यह मुख्य रूप से शाकाहारी है।


मथुरा खाना

शहर में भोजन का मुख्य स्थान इसकी मिठाइयाँ और दुग्ध उत्पाद हैं। पेडकंडेन्स्ड मिल्क से बने स्वीट डिश का एक रूप यहां की खासियत है। इन सबके अलावा कचौरीजलेबीचाटपानीपुरीसमोसाढोकलाआलू टिक्की और लस्सी को ज़रूर आज़माना चाहिए। स्वादिष्ट स्वादिष्ट उत्तर भारतीय थाली भी पा सकते हैं।

मथुरा में यात्रा करने के लिए सर्वश्रेष्ठ धार्मिक स्थान

1. श्री कृष्ण जन्मभूमि मंदिर


मंदिर को भगवान श्री कृष्ण की जन्मभूमि माना जाता है और इसे मथुरा का सबसे पवित्र स्थान माना जाता है। यहां के अन्य आकर्षण भगवान कृष्ण की संगमरमर की मूर्ति के साथ-साथ विभिन्न देवी-देवताओं के छोटे मंदिर हैं। जगह को अपने सबसे अच्छे रूप में देखने के लिएइसे दिवाली या होली जैसे प्रमुख त्योहारों में से एक के दौरान देखने की कोशिश करें। जश्न भगवान की जन्म के साथ मध्य रात्रि के दौरान शुरू होता है।

2. द्वारकाधीश मंदिर


भगवान कृष्ण को समर्पितमंदिर अपनी सुंदरता और वास्तुकला के लिए एक यात्रा है। प्रवेश द्वार राजस्थानी शैली की वास्तुकला का केंद्र में एक खुले आंगन के साथ-साथ सुंदर नक्काशीदार खंभे और एक आश्चर्यजनक चित्रित छत के साथ समेटे हुए है।

मंदिर को मानसून की शुरुआत में अपने अद्भुत झूले उत्सव के लिए भी जाना जाता है। ध्यान रखें कि अगर आप जन्माष्टमी के त्यौहार के दौरान जाते हैंतो आप मंदिर को अपने सबसे अच्छे रूप में देखेंगेहालांकि इसमें थोड़ी भीड़ हो सकती है।

3. गीता मंदिर


बिरला मंदिर के रूप में भी जाना जाता हैयह अपनी सुंदर संरचनाओं और विरासत के लिए एक लोकप्रिय आकर्षण है। मुख्य स्थलों में से एक भगवद् गीता के 18 अध्याय हैं जो मंदिर के स्तंभों पर अंकित और चित्रित किए गए हैं।

लाल बलुआ पत्थर की संरचना में बहुत जटिल नक्काशी है और यद्यपि यह मथुरा के बाहरी इलाके में स्थित हैयह अभी भी शहर के सबसे अधिक देखे जाने वाले पर्यटन स्थलों में से एक है। यहां आप भगवान कृष्णनारायणरामदेवी लक्ष्मी और सीता की मूर्तियां भी पा सकते हैं।

4. विश्राम घाट


25 घाटों में सेमथुरा में यमुना नदी के तट पर स्नान और पूजा स्थलविश्राम घाट की पेशकश की जाती हैयह सबसे महत्वपूर्ण है क्योंकि यह माना जाता है कि भगवान कृष्ण ने कंस को मारने के बाद इस घाट पर विश्राम किया था।

5. कुसुम सरोवर


यह वह स्थान है जहाँ राधा फूलों का संग्रह करती थीं और भगवान कृष्ण से मिलती थीं। अपने धार्मिक महत्व के अलावायह जलाशय मथुरा आने वाले पर्यटकों के लिए एक लोकप्रिय दिन है। कुसुम सरोवर 450 फीट लंबा और 60 फीट गहरा है जो इसे तैरने के लिए भी बेहतरीन जगह बनाता है।

6. गोवर्धन पहाड़ी


वृंदावन के करीबगोवर्धन हिल श्रद्धालुओं और पर्यटकों के लिए एक समान स्थान है। पहाड़ी का उल्लेख प्राचीन हिंदू ग्रंथ में मिलता है और यह माना जाता है कि एक बार भगवान कृष्ण ने इंद्र को हारने के लिए उठा लिया था - बारिश और गरज के देवता।

7. मथुरा संग्रहालय


वर्ष 1874 में निर्मितसंग्रहालय को सरकारी संग्रहालय के रूप में भी जाना जाता है और मूर्तियोंमिट्टी के बर्तनोंचित्रोंकलाकृतियोंसिक्कों (सोनेचांदी और तांबे केके एक बड़े संग्रह का दावा करता है और मथुरा और पड़ोसी क्षेत्रों से बहुत अधिक है। 

8. हाथी संरक्षण और देखभाल केंद्र


वन्यजीव एसओएस और उत्तर प्रदेश वन विभाग ने गंभीर रूप से बंदी हाथियों के लिए पुनर्वास केंद्र शुरू करने के लिए 2010 में हाथ मिलाया। यहाँ के हर हाथी की पहले के जीवन की कठिनाई की अपनी कहानी हैलेकिन यहाँआप देख सकते हैं कि हाथी अपने दिन खुशी से बिता रहे हैं - भोजन करनाघूमना और सबसे अच्छास्नान के समय में चारों ओर छप जाना।

9. कंस किला


मथुरा में एक अन्य प्रमुख आकर्षण कांस किला या कंस का किला है। इसका नाम भगवान कृष्ण के मामा के नाम पर रखा गया है और यह यमुना नदी के तट पर स्थित है। इसके पवित्र महत्व के अलावाकिला वास्तुकला का एक नियमित टुकड़ा है और हिंदू और मुस्लिम संरचनात्मक प्रभावों को दर्शाता है।

10. तिलक द्वार


इस बाजार को पवित्र द्वार भी कहा जाता है और यदि आप मथुरा में स्थानीय जीवन की अनुभूति प्राप्त करना चाहते हैं तो इसे अवश्य देखें। यह विशाल बाजार जीवंत है और गतिविधि से भरा है।

मथुरा में अधिक स्थान - लट्ठमार होलीबिरला मंदिर मथुरारंगजी मंदिरराधा कुंडराधा वल्लभ मंदिरकोकिलावनभूतेश्वर महादेव मंदिरवैष्णो देवी धामगोपेश्वर महादेव मंदिरजय गुरुदेव मंदिरचामुंडा देवी मंदिरमथुरामथुरा , दाऊजी मंदिरडॉल्फिन  वॉटर वर्ल्डनंदगाँव।

मथुरा घूमने का सबसे अच्छा समय

मथुरा की यात्रा के लिए अक्टूबर से मार्च का समय सबसे अच्छा होता है क्योंकि इन महीनों के दौरान मौसम सुहावना होता है। हालाँकिमथुरा के एक गाँव बरसाना की विशेष परंपराओं और रीति-रिवाजों का आनंद लेने के लिए होली एक शानदार समय है। जन्माष्टमीकृष्ण के जन्मदिन को मनाने का एक और महत्वपूर्ण अवसर है जो मथुरा में अनुभव करने के लिए बहुत ही खास है।

कैसे पहुंचे मथुरा

मथुरा तक वायु मार्ग से कैसे पहुँचे

आगरा हवाई अड्डा मथुरा का निकटतम हवाई अड्डा है। हालाँकियहाँ बहुत कम यात्री उड़ानें संचालित होती हैंमथुरा का प्रमुख निकटतम वाणिज्यिक हवाई अड्डा इंदिरा गांधी अंतर्राष्ट्रीय हवाई अड्डादिल्ली है। आगंतुक दिल्ली तक किसी भी भारतीय या अंतर्राष्ट्रीय शहर से उड़ान भर सकते हैं और फिर मथुरा पहुंचने के लिए बसटैक्सी या ट्रेन किराए पर ले सकते हैं।

रेल मार्ग से मथुरा कैसे पहुँचे

मथुरा जंक्शन मध्य और पश्चिम रेलवे का एक प्रमुख रेलवे स्टेशन है। इसलिए आगंतुक कोलकातादिल्लीमुंबईइंदौरआगराभोपालग्वालियरवाराणसीलखनऊ से मथुरा सहित प्रमुख शहरों से ट्रेन सेवाओं का लाभ उठा सकते हैं। एक दिल्लीभरतपुरअलवर और आगरा से मथुरा के तीन अन्य रेलवे स्टेशनों तक लोकल ट्रेनों में भी चढ़ सकता है।

सड़क मार्ग से मथुरा कैसे पहुँचे

रोडवेज का एक अच्छा नेटवर्क मथुरा को दिल्लीआगरामुरादाबादजयपुरबीकानेरकोलकाता के साथ-साथ यूपी और आसपास के अन्य छोटे शहरों से जोड़ता है। मथुरा में कई राज्य सरकार की बसों के साथ-साथ निजी ऑपरेटरों द्वारा सेवा दी जाती है। आगंतुक दिल्लीआगराअलवरअलीगढ़इंदौरभोपालग्वालियरजबलपुरजयपुरउदयपुरअजमेरचंडीगढ़लखनऊकानपुरमेरठहरिद्वारआदि स्थानों से सीधी बसों का लाभ उठा सकते हैं।

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